For research use only; not for diagnostic procedures. All products to be used in accordance with applicable laws and regulations including without limitation, consumption & disposal requirements under European REACH regulations (EC 1907/2006).
These beads can be used to capture biotinylated antibodies, proteins, peptides, nucleic acids, and small molecules, and can be used in conjunction with AlphaScreen, AlphaLISA, or AlphaPlex Acceptor beads to create no-wash assays for:
In a typical Alpha assay, 1 mg of Donor beads is sufficient to run 1,000-2,000 wells using a 25 µL reaction volume. Bead concentration can be adjusted for optimal performance.
AlphaScreen® and AlphaLISA® are bead-based assay technologies used to study biomolecular interactions in a microplate format. The acronym ""Alpha"" stands for amplified luminescent proximity homogeneous assay. As the name implies, some of the key features of these technologies are that they are non-radioactive, homogeneous proximity assays. Binding of molecules captured on the beads leads to an energy transfer from one bead to the other, ultimately producing a luminescent/fluorescent signal. To understand how a signal is produced, one must begin with an understanding of the beads. AlphaScreen and AlphaLISA assays require two bead types: Donor beads and Acceptor beads. Each bead type contains a different proprietary mixture of chemicals, which are key elements of the AlphaScreen technology. Donor beads contain a photosensitizer, phthalocyanine, which converts ambient oxygen to an excited and reactive form of O2, singlet oxygen, upon illumination at 680 nm. Please note that singlet oxygen is not a radical; it is molecular oxygen with a single excited electron. Like other excited molecules, singlet oxygen has a limited lifetime prior to falling back to ground state. Within its 4 µsec half-life, singlet oxygen can diffuse approximately 200 nm in solution. If an Acceptor bead is within that proximity, energy is transferred from the singlet oxygen to thioxene derivatives within the Acceptor bead, subsequently culminating in light production at 520-620 nm (AlphaScreen) or at 615 nm (AlphaLISA). In the absence of an Acceptor bead, singlet oxygen falls to ground state and no signal is produced. This proximity-dependent chemical energy transfer is the basis for AlphaScreen's homogeneous nature.
| Antibody Conjugates | Streptavidin |
|---|---|
| Automation Compatible | Yes |
| Bead Type or Core Bead Type | Alpha Donor |
| Product Brand Name | AlphaLISA |
| Shipping Condition | Blue Ice |
| Unit Size | 5 mg |
The introduction of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) in the early 1970’s offered researchers a non-radiometric immunoassay platform without compromising sensitivity. Over the last 50 years scientists have made huge strides in disease research and drug discovery and a demand for greater assay throughput and sensitivity has evolved. In response, more robust immunoassays have been developed to address some of the limitations of the standard, colorimetric ELISA.
Find out about the most common limitations of traditional ELISAs and how different ELISA alternative technologies address these limitations.
Biological drug products often elicit an immune response in patients that can lead to clinical consequences of the presence of anti-drug antibodies (ADA) varying from mild to serious adverse events. Therefore, the presence of ADA is a major safety and efficacy concern and should be evaluated and correlated with any pharmacological or toxicological observations.
The development of rapid and sensitive assay platforms for ADA detection is an essential step of the drug development process. In this application note, we demonstrate that the AlphaLISA® mix-and-read homogeneous assay permits the sensitive detection of ADA.
Technical advancements in antibody engineering has brought about greater interest in more novel antibody therapeutic design and the emergence of new classes of antibody therapeutics called bispecific antibodies (bsAbs). The principle behind bispecific antibody design is to create an antibody / antibody fragment to two or more binding sites to help with the treatment of complex diseases.
As more bsAbs are produced as therapeutics, fast and accurate methods for functionally evaluating and characterizing the stability of these antibodies are necessary during both discovery and development stages, as well as during formulation and quality analysis.
In this application note, we demonstrate how AlphaLISA® assay technology with the EnVision® multimode plate reader can be used for bispecific antibody detection, through an example application to characterize the binding and specificity of a mouse bispecific antibody targeting mouse TIGIT and mouse PD-L1.
You will find out:
Product brochure for the Alpha Technology, a versatile, no wash, homogeneous assay technology that's suitable for a broad range of applications.
The interactions and bindingof proteins are implicated in a large number of biological processes. The needfor an efficient, highly sensitive assay to study large protein interactions is increasingly important. Alpha Technology is a highly flexible, homogeneous, no-wash assay ideal for the measurement of protein interactions and complexes as large as 200 nm in size
Alpha has been used to study a wide variety of interactions, including protein:protein, protein:peptide, protein:DNA, protein:RNA, protein:carbohydrate, protein:small molecule, receptor:ligand, and nuclear receptor:ligand interactions. Both cell-based and biochemical interactions have been monitored, and applications such as phage display, ELISA, and EMSA (electrophoretic mobility shift assay) have been adapted to Alpha.
This guide presents the simple conversion of an ELISA or other immunoassay to an AlphaLISA® immunoassay.
AlphaScreen® and AlphaLISA® are bead-based assay technologies used to study biomolecular interactions in a microplate format. The acronym “Alpha” stands for Amplified Luminescent Proximity Homogeneous Assay. The assay does not require any washing steps. Binding of proteins or other binding partners captured on the beads leads to an energy transfer from one bead to the other, ultimately producing a luminescent signal.
AlphaLISA technology is a powerful and versatile platform that offers highly sensitive, no-wash immunoassays using Alpha Donor and AlphaLISA Acceptor beads. In this technical note, we present,the optimization of an OGA signal-decrease assay using as substrate a biotinylated Tau-derived peptide O-GlcNAcylated at Ser400.
Binding events between biomolecules are important components of biological processes and a number of these biomolecular interactions have been targeted for the development of novel therapeutic drugs. p53 is a transcription factor and tumor suppressor protein that is activated in response to cellular stress, and MDM2 was identified as a negative regulator that binds to p53 and tags it for ubiquitination and subsequent degradation.
The p53-MDM2 protein-protein interaction has been an excellent target for therapeutic drugs and therefore makes a good model system for developing an AlphaLISA assay to screen for inhibitors of the interaction. In this technical note, we show how to develop an assay to screen for inhibitors and how to measure a dissociation constant for moderate binding protein-protein interaction using AlphaLISA®.
List Price : USD70.0
OptiPlate-384, White Opaque 384-well Microplate, Case 50
List Price : USD307.0
AlphaPlate-384, Light gray, untreated, Case of 50
List Price : USD567.0
AlphaPlate-1536, Light gray, untreated, Case of 50
List Price : USD1290.0
